1. Typical scenarios where stainless steel filter elements are required
1. High temperature or high pressure environment
Reason: Stainless steel (such as 316L) is resistant to high temperature (≤500℃) and high pressure (≥10MPa), and is suitable for the following processes:
Steam filtration, high temperature gas purification.
Chemical reactor feed filtration (such as strong acid/alkali media).
Alternative: If the temperature is <150℃, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) filter elements can be considered.
2. Strong corrosive media
Applicable conditions:
Handling concentrated sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, etc. (stainless steel needs to choose corrosion-resistant models, such as Hastelloy).
Filtration of liquids without resin but containing oxidants (such as sodium hypochlorite).
Exception: If the medium is weak acid/alkali (such as pH 4-9), PP (polypropylene) filter elements can be used.
3. High mechanical strength requirements
Scenario:
Filtration of slurry containing solid particles (such as mining, ceramic glaze).
Systems with frequent backwashing or high-pressure backwashing.
Advantages of stainless steel: impact resistance, not easy to deform, lifespan up to 5-10 years.
4. Sanitary requirements
Industry: food, pharmaceutical (such as resin-free syrup, injection filtration).
Characteristics of stainless steel: surface finish Ra≤0.8μm, easy to clean and sterilize (CIP/SIP).
2. Scenarios where stainless steel filter elements are not required
1. Non-corrosive liquids at normal temperature and pressure
Recommended filter elements:
PP melt-blown filter element: low cost, disposable (such as pretreatment filtration).
Nylon filter membrane: precision 0.1-10μm, suitable for clarification filtration.
2. Containing organic solvents but no resin
Choice: PTFE filter element: solvent resistant (such as acetone, DMF), chemical compatibility is better than stainless steel.
3. Disposable or low-cost requirements
Alternatives:
Cellulose filter paper: suitable for small-scale laboratory filtration (such as resin-free extract).
Ceramic filter element: high temperature resistant but brittle, suitable for fixed installation.

